Enforce Strong Passwords for All Users in WordPress

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Explanation

To make sure everyone using your WordPress site has a strong password, this code steps in whenever someone tries to update their profile or reset their password. It checks if the new password is strong enough.

What makes a password strong?

  • At least 8 characters long
  • Includes uppercase and lowercase letters
  • Contains numbers
  • Has special characters (like !, @, #, etc.)

If the password doesn't meet these criteria, the user will get a message asking them to choose a stronger password. This helps keep your site secure by ensuring all users have robust passwords.

Code

<?php

// Enforce strong passwords for all users in WordPress

// Hook into the password reset and user profile update processes
add_action('user_profile_update_errors', 'wp_dudecom_enforce_strong_passwords', 10, 3);
add_action('validate_password_reset', 'wp_dudecom_enforce_strong_passwords', 10, 2);

/**
 * Enforce strong passwords for WordPress users.
 *
 * @param WP_Error $errors Error object to add errors to.
 * @param bool $update Whether this is a user update.
 * @param object $user User object.
 */
function wp_dudecom_enforce_strong_passwords($errors, $update, $user) {
    if (empty($_POST['pass1'])) {
        return;
    }

    $password = $_POST['pass1'];

    // Check password strength
    if (!wp_dudecom_is_strong_password($password)) {
        $errors->add('weak_password', __('Please use a stronger password. A strong password should be at least 8 characters long and include a mix of uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and special characters.'));
    }
}

/**
 * Check if a password is strong.
 *
 * @param string $password The password to check.
 * @return bool True if the password is strong, false otherwise.
 */
function wp_dudecom_is_strong_password($password) {
    // Minimum length of 8 characters
    if (strlen($password) < 8) {
        return false;
    }

    // Check for at least one uppercase letter
    if (!preg_match('/[A-Z]/', $password)) {
        return false;
    }

    // Check for at least one lowercase letter
    if (!preg_match('/[a-z]/', $password)) {
        return false;
    }

    // Check for at least one number
    if (!preg_match('/[0-9]/', $password)) {
        return false;
    }

    // Check for at least one special character
    if (!preg_match('/[\W]/', $password)) {
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

?>

Instructions

File Location: Add the code to your theme's functions.php file or create a custom plugin file.

Prerequisites:

  • Access to WordPress admin dashboard
  • Basic understanding of WordPress file structure

Implementation Steps:

  1. Access Your WordPress Files: Use an FTP client or your hosting provider's file manager to access your WordPress installation files.
  2. Locate the functions.php File: Navigate to wp-content/themes/your-active-theme/ and find the functions.php file.
  3. Edit the File: Open the functions.php file in a text editor.
  4. Insert the Code: Copy and paste the provided code snippet at the end of the functions.php file.
  5. Save Changes: Save the file and upload it back to the server if using an FTP client.
  6. Test the Implementation: Log in to your WordPress site, go to your profile, and attempt to change your password to ensure the strong password enforcement is working.

If you need assistance with this implementation or require more advanced functionality, consider reaching out to wp-dude.com for expert WordPress support.